Weather Alert in South Dakota
Red Flag Warning issued February 27 at 12:14PM MST until February 27 at 6:00PM MST by NWS Rapid City SD
AREAS AFFECTED: Fall River County Area; Pine Ridge Area; Southern Campbell; Weston County Plains
DESCRIPTION: ...RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT FROM NOON MST/100 PM CST TO 600 PM MST/700 PM CST FRIDAY FOR GUSTY WINDS AND LOW RELATIVE HUMIDITY FOR FIRE WEATHER ZONES 315, 317, 322, 326, 333, 334, AND 335... .Very dry air is over parts of northeastern Wyoming as well as far southwestern into south-central South Dakota. Minimum relative humidities will drop to 15 to 20 percent as northwest winds blow at 10 to 25 mph with gusts from 25 to 40 mph, strongest over south-central South Dakota. Antecedent D1 to D2 drought conditions will exacerbate the fire potential. * AFFECTED AREA...Fire Weather Zones 315 Southern Campbell, 317 Weston County Plains, 322 Fall River County Area and 326 Pine Ridge Area. * WINDS...West to northwest 5 to 15 mph with gusts up to 30 mph. * RELATIVE HUMIDITY...As low as 18 percent. * IMPACTS...The combination of gusty winds and low relative humidity would produce critical fire weather conditions.
INSTRUCTION: A Red Flag Warning means that critical fire weather conditions are either occurring now, or will shortly. A combination of strong winds, low relative humidity, and warm temperatures can contribute to extreme fire behavior.
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Weather Topic: What is Rain?
Home - Education - Precipitation - Rain
Next Topic: Shelf Clouds
Precipitation in the form of water droplets is called rain.
Rain generally has a tendency to fall with less intensity over a greater period
of time, and when rainfall is more severe it is usually less sustained.
Rain is the most common form of precipitation and happens with greater frequency
depending on the season and regional influences. Cities have been shown to have
an observable effect on rainfall, due to an effect called the urban heat island.
Compared to upwind, monthly rainfall between twenty and forty miles downwind of
cities is 30% greater.
Next Topic: Shelf Clouds
Weather Topic: What is Sleet?
Home - Education - Precipitation - Sleet
Next Topic: Snow
Sleet is a form of precipitation in which small ice pellets are the primary
components. These ice pellets are smaller and more translucent than hailstones,
and harder than graupel. Sleet is caused by specific atmospheric conditions and
therefore typically doesn't last for extended periods of time.
The condition which leads to sleet formation requires a warmer body of air to be
wedged in between two sub-freezing bodies of air. When snow falls through a warmer
layer of air it melts, and as it falls through the next sub-freezing body of air
it freezes again, forming ice pellets known as sleet. In some cases, water
droplets don't have time to freeze before reaching the surface and the result is
freezing rain.
Next Topic: Snow
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